BOLISHTAKHOR

BOLISHTAKHOR (Acanthopyllum glandulosum), nimbuttaest sershokh (8 – 20 sm qad mekashad). Ba bolishti khordor memonad. Bargash darafshmonand (daroziash 1 – 4 sm), gulash maydai safed (raghoi gulobi dorad), iyul – avg. gul meshukufad; tukhmash girda, dorchini (badi rasidan buri siyohtob meshavad). Dar nishebihoi sersang va regzamin mesabzad (dar balandii 2500 – 3700 m az s. b.). Reshai B. ashyo baroi hosil kardani saponiniti kholis ast (dar jumhuri zakhirai on ziyod nest). Saponini kholisro dar baytori baroi tahiya namudani baze vaksinaho (baroi peshgirii sukhtani va brutsellyoz) kor mefarmoyand.
Dar tibbi khalqi jushobi reshai B.-ro hangomi iltihobi noychahoi shush va sulfa chun davoi balgamovar istemol mekunand, ba jarohat mebandand.
Ad.: Kovalyova N. G., Lechenie rasteniyami, M., 1972; Turova A. D., Lekarstvennie rasteniya SSSR i ikh priminenie, M., 1974; Gammerman A. F., Grom I. I., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya SSSR, M., 1976; Hodjimatov M., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya Tadjikistana, D., 1989.