BODHuRDA (Lupus erythematodes), bemorii muzmini iltihobii boftayu ragho. Beshtar zanhoi sinni tavallud bemor meshavand. Sababi B. malum nest. Takhmin mekunand, ki on dar natijai siroyati nihonii virusho, ikhtiloli gadudhoi usorai dokhili va tamoyuli irsi doshtani odam ba vujud meoyad. Baze doruho (mas., gidralazin, izoniazid va g.) niz metavonand mujibi bemorihoi ba B. monand shavand, vale onho badi khotima bakhshidan ba istifodai doruhoi mazkur komilan raf megardand. Ba omilhoe, ki jarayoni B.-ro tezu tund mesozand, insolyatsiya, istifodai vaksinayu zardobho, homilagi va tavallud mansub meboshand.
B. navhoi gunogun dorad. Hususan B.-i sistemavi beshtar duchor meoyad. Hangomi on uzvhoi dokhili, dastgohi takyavu harakat, silsilai asabhoi markazi oseb meyoband. Bemoron az sustiyu beholi, kharobi, rekhtani muy, tabu tasf shikoyat mekunand; dar mahalli bayni abruvon va rukhsora eritemai monand ba shapalak ba vujud meoyad; dar luobpardai dahon donachahoi sershumor medamand; rukh namudani artrit, artralgiya, osebi bandhoi zonu, orinj va bandi dast, dardi ustukhonu mushakho, perikardit, peritonit, miokardit, endokardit, vaskult va g. niz az ehtimol dur nest.
B.-i sistemavi shadid, zershadid va muzmin meshavad. Tabobati on boyad dar bemorkhona ogoz yobad. Muolijai fizioterapevti va kurorti naf nadorad. Masalai homilagi va tavalludro bo dukhtur hal kardan lozim ast.
Dar mavridi B. pust niz ziyon mebinad. B.-i pust qursshakl, amiq va sathi meshavad. Hangomi B.-i qursshakl dar bini va rukhsora doghoi girdai surkh paydo shuda, onho tadrijan shakli shapalakro megirand. Jarayoni bemori duru daroz ast (bahoru tobiston khuruj mekunad). Alomathoi B.-i amiq beshtar dar manah, goho dar tan padid meoyand. Nishonahoi B.-i sathi dar bini va rukhsora paydo meshavand.
Baroi marizon kor dar zeri oftob, sekhhoi garm, hamchunin tamos bo moddahoi khimiyavi man ast. Onho boyad bahoru tobiston az kremhoi muhofizati istifoda kunand.
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LATIFAHO
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