BEHDOSHTI SANITARII HAVZAHOI OB, majmui tadbirhoi qonunbarori, tashkili va sanitariyu tekhnikiest, ki bahri peshgirii iflos gashtani manbahoi ob ravona shudaand. Zarurati B. nimai duyumi a. 19 ba sababi taraqqiyoti sanoat, sokhtmoni sistemai mutamarkazi tamini ob, kanalizatsiya, obpartoyu korezho ba miyon omad.
B. masalai khele muhim ast, chunki bo partovi sanoat, pasobhoi ruzgor va baze moddahoi khimiyavii kishovarzi oluda gardidani havzahoi ob baroi salomati khavfi kalon dorad. Manbahoi ob beshtar dar natijai nodurust istifoda burdanu nigoh doshtani nurihoi minerali va pestisidho zahrolud gashta, sharoiti sanitarii tamini obro bad megardonand. Qonunho roje ba B. muntazam takmil meyoband va masuliyati tashkilotu khojagihoro baroi andeshidani tadbirhoi peshgirii iflos gashtani havzahoi ob afzun menamoyand.
Takmili jarayoni tekhnologii istehsoloti kampartov, toza karda sipas istifoda burdani pasobho, ivaz namudani mavodi zararnok bo moddahoi bezarar yo tasiri zahrashon sust, az partovho judo karda giriftani unsurhoi zaruri, dar atrofi manbahoi ob bunyod sokhtani inshooti sanitari va g. az jumlai tadbirhoi samaranoki B. meboshand.
Dar moddai 226 Kodeksi jinoyatii JT (Iflos kardani ob) baroi iflos yo oluda kardani manbahoi ob jazo peshbini karda shudaast. Qoidahoi behdoshti havzahoi ob dar aksar qonunguzoriho va dig. sanadhoi meyorii huquqi niz qayd gashtaand. Mas., dar Kodeksi obi JT qoidahoi hifzi ob az iflosi, muayyan namudan va sitonidani pardokht, meyorhoi partovi ifloskunanda va g. mavjudand. Nig. niz Hifzi muhiti zist.
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