BEDGUL (Nerium oleandr), kharzahra, buttaest hameshasabz va oroishi. Asosan dar mintaqahoi subtropiki meruyad. To 2 – 2,5 m qad mekashad. Bargash gafsi darozruya, ba bargi bed monand buda, dar tanai navdaho 3 – 4-toi ru ba rui yakdigar joy giriftaast. Gulash surkh, gulobi, safed yo zard, az 5 gulbarg iborat meboshad. Mevaash bargmonand, sertukhm; tukhmash pupakdor. Tanai B. shirai safedi shirmonand dorad. Dar sohilhoi jan. Qrim, sohili Bahri Siyohi Kavkaz, Zakavkaziya va nohiyahoi jan. Osiyoi Markazi parvarish mekunand. Bazan dar khona ham meparvarand.
Hamai uzvhoi B. az sababi glikozidhoi oleandrin, kornerin, adinerin, neriantin, neriin va g. doshtanashon zahrnokand. Bo doruhoe, ki az bargi B. megirand (neriolin va kornerin), ikhtiloli faoliyati dilu raghoro bartaraf menamoyand. Onhoro faqat bo tavsiyai dukhtur istifoda burdan mumkin ast.
Dar tibbi khalqi bo bargi B. varam, dardi miyon, ragkashi, tarbod va bo gulash nazlaro tabobat menamoyand; bo obi gulash mush, murcha va dig. hasharotro az khona gurezondan mumkin ast. Bargu guli bo ravgani zaytun jushondai B. shukufa, sarsom va khorishro nest mekunad. Ba aqidai tabiboni mardumi agar bargi B.-ro pukhta yo kufta guzoshta bandand, varamhoi sakhtro tahlil medihad, dardi kuhnai pusht va zonuro taskin mebakhshad, irqunniso (radikulit), khorishak, doghoi pustro daf mekunad. Obi bargashro bimoland, quturi pustro shifo mebakhshad, bargi khushkashro kufta biposhand, zakhmhoro ba ham ovarda sihat mekunad.
B. rastanii zahrnok ast. Hangomi zahrolud shudan (dard kardani shikam, vase shudani gavharak, dilbehuzuri, qay, tez zadani dil, ishol, gallyutsinatsiya) boyad betakhir ba dukhtur murojiat kard.
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TUYONA OYAD… SHakhse ba dustash uzr ovard:j – Bubakhsh, man ba tuyat rafta nametavonam. Vay …