Комрон.инфо
Bo qarori Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston az “26” oktyabri soli 2017, № 499 tasdiq shudaast
BARNOMAI DAVLATII MUSOIDAT BA SHUGLI AHOLII JUMHURII TOJIKISTON BAROI SOLHOI 2018-2019
- MUQARRAROTI UMUMI
- Barnomai davlatii musoidat ba shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi solhoi 2018 – 2019 (minbad – barnoma) mutobiqi moddai 7 Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston “Dar borai durnamohoi davlati, konsepsiyaho, strategiyaho va barnomahoi rushdi ijtimoiyu iqtisodii Jumhurii Tojikiston” va moddai 13 Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston “Dar borai musoidat ba shugli aholi” tahiya gardidaast.
- Barnoma bo nazardoshti afzaliyathoi dar Strategiyai millii rushdi Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi davrai to soli 2030 muayyanshuda va tahlili nishondihandahoi mintaqaviyu sohavii bozori mehnat va shuglnokii aholi tahiya gardidaast.
- Barnoma tadbirhoro oid ba tasis dodani joyhoi korii nav, miyonaravi dar bozori mehnat, rushdi kasbii zakhirahoi mehnati, dastgirii ijtimoii muhojironi mehnatii ba Vatan bargashta, musoidat ba shugli zanon va javonon, rushdi sohibkorii infirodi va tamini kafolathoi davlatii ijtimoi hangomi bekori dar bar megirad.
2.TAHLILI VAZI DEMOGRAFI, IJTIMOI VA IQTISODI
- Dar bayni jumhurihoi Osiyoi Markazi Tojikiston az jihati shumorai aholi mavqei seyumro ishgol menamoyad va ba holati 1 yanvari soli 2017 shumorai aholii doimii Tojikiston 8 millionu 742,8 hazor nafarro tashkil medihad.
Tibqi qarori Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston az 23 avgusti soli 2016, №366 “Dar borai durnamoi nishondihandahoi asosii makroiqtisodii Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi solhoi 2017 – 2019” shumorai aholii doimii Tojikiston dar soli 2018 ba 9 millionu 37,3 hazor nafar va dar soli 2019 boshad, ba 9 millionu 245,0 hazor nafar merasad.
- Mutanosiban ba in shumorai zakhirahoi mehnati dar Jumhurii Tojikiston soli 2018 ba 5 millionu 395,2 hazor nafar va dar soli 2019 to ba 5 millionu 519,2 hazor nafar meafzoyad. Dar muqoisa bo soli 2016 dar davomi du soli oyanda az hisobi afzoishi tabiii aholi shumorai zakhirahoi mehnatii Tojikiston 5,6 foiz ziyod meshavad.
- Bo dar nazar doshtani afzoishi tabiii aholi va zakhirahoi mehnati dar solhoi 2018 – 2019, afzoishi shumorai quvvahoi kori (aholii az jihati iqtisodi faol) niz ba amal meoyad. Dar solhoi 2018 – 2019 shumorai quvvahoi kori dar Tojikiston mutanosiban to 2 millionu 584,7 va 2 millionu 644,0 hazor nafar merasad. Dar muqoisa bo soli 2016 afzoishi quvvahoi kori dar in solho 8,4 foizro tashkil medihad.
- SHumorai aholii mashguli kor boshad, dar in davra 97,6 foizro az shumorai quvvahoi kori tashkil namuda, soli 2018 ba 2 millionu 522,7 hazor nafar va soli 2019 ba 2 millionu 580,5 hazor nafar merasad.
- Dar du soli oyanda shumorai aholii mashguli kor nisbat ba soli 2016 8,2 foiz meafzoyad. Durnamoi tamoyuli tagyryobii shumorai aholi, zakhirahoi mehnati, quvvahoi kori va aholii mashguli kor dar jadvali 1 ovarda shudaast.
Tanosubi shumorai aholi, zakhirahoi mehnati, quvvahoi kori va aholii mashguli kor baroi solhoi 2016 – 2019 (haz. nafar)
Jadvali 1
| Nishondihandaho | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
| Aholii mashguli kor | 2384,2 | 2491,5 | 2522,7 | 2580,5 |
| Quvvai kori | 2438,3 | 2552,8 | 2584,7 | 2644,0 |
| Zakhirahoi mehnati | 5224,3 | 5238,7 | 5395,2 | 5519,2 |
| SHumorai aholi | 8742,8 | 8925,8 | 9037,3 | 9245,0 |
- Afzoishi shumorai aholii doimi, zakhirahoi mehnati, quvvahoi kori va aholii mashguli kor baroi behtar gardidani vazi ijtimoiyu iqtisodii kishvar zaminai musoid faroham meorad.
- YAke az nishondihandahoi asosii rushd in afzoishi majmui mahsuloti dokhili meboshad. Tamoyuli afzoishi in nishondihanda dar solhoi 2012 -2016 nishon medihad, ki dar Tojikiston hajmi majmui mahsuloti dokhili bo narkhhoi muqoisashavanda dar in davra az 36,1 milliard somoni dar soli 2012 to ba 54,5 milliard somoni dar soli 2016 yo ba andozai 1,5 marotiba afzoish yoftaast.
- Tibqi durnamoi nishondihandahoi asosii makroiqtisodii Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi solhoi 2017 – 2019 (qarori Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston az 23 avgusti soli 2016, №366) dar nazar ast, ki dar soli 2017 hajmi majmui mahsuloti dokhili 58,9 milliard somoni, soli 2018 65,7 milliard somoni va dar soli 2019 ba 73,5 milliard somoni merasad. Dar muqoisa bo soli 2016 dar du soli oyanda hajmi majmui mahsuloti dokhili dar Tojikiston 1,3 marotiba meafzoyad (jadvali 1).
Jadvali 2. Tamoyuli afzoishi hajmi majmui mahsuloti dokhili dar Jumhurii Tojikiston dar solhoi 2014 – 2019
| № | Sokhtori sohavii majmui mahsuloti dokhili | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 |
| 1 | Majmui mahsuloti dokhili bo narkhhoi amalii muqoisashavanda, (mln.som.) | 45605,2
100% |
48408,7
100% |
54500,0
100% |
58909,7
100% |
65762,3
100% |
73599,4
100% |
| 2 | Istehsoli molho- bo % nisbati majmui mahsuloti dokhili | 20750,3
45,5% |
22424,3
46,3% |
25615,0
47,0% |
–
– |
–
– |
–
– |
| 3 | Hizmatrasoni – bo % nisbati majmui mahsuloti dokhili | 18834,9
41,3% |
19855,1
41,0% |
22726,5
41,7% |
–
– |
–
– |
–
– |
| 4 | Andoz az mahsulot bo % nisbati majmui mahsuloti dokhili | 6019,9
13,2% |
6129,3
12,7% |
6158,8
11,3% |
–
– |
–
– |
–
– |
Jadvali 2
- Vobasta ba in peshbini meshavad, ki taqsimoti majmui mahsuloti dokhili ba har sari aholi dar soli 2017 6661,9 somoni, dar soli 2018 7276,0 somoni va dar soli 2019 to ba 7945,3 somoni afzoish meyobad.
- Dar navbati khud bo afzoish yoftani hajmi majmui mahsuloti dokhili va taqsimoti on ba har sari aholi daromadhoi pulii aholi va kharojotu pasandozhoi aholi niz mutanosiban afzoish meyoband, ki ba baland gardidani sathi zindagii aholi musoidat khohad kard.
- Tahlili mufassali sokhtori sohavii majmui mahsuloti dokhili dar Tojikiston az on guvohi medihad, ki dar on sahmi sohai kishovarzi, khojagii jangal va mohiparvari 20,7 foiz, sanoat 15,1 foiz, sokhtmon 11,2 foiz, naqliyot va aloqa 11,5 foiz, savdoi yaklukht va chakana 14 foiz va digar sohaho 27,5 foizro tashkil medihand (malumot baroi soli 2016). Alhol dar tashakkuli hajmi majmui mahsuloti dokhili tanho sahmi sohai kishovarzi nazarras meboshad.
- Az in khotir, dar payomi Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston “Dar borai samthoi asosii siyosati dokhili va khorijii jumhuri” az 22 dekabri soli 2016 takid gardid, ki dar 15 soli oyanda sahmi sanoat dar majmui mahsuloti dokhili ba tavri nazarras boyad afzoish yobad va Tojikiston ba kishvari industrialivu agrari tabdil doda shavad.
- To soli 2030 taqsimoti majmui mahsuloti dokhili boyad ba har sari aholi to 3 barobar afzoish yobad, sathi kambizoatii aholi 2 barobar kohish doda shavad va hissai aholii doroi daromadi miyona az 22 to 50 foiz afzoyad.
- Baroi rasidan ba in hadafho muhim ast, ki afzaliyathoi muayyanshuda dar Strategiyai millii rushdi Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi davrai to soli 2030, Strategiyai davlatii rushdi bozori mehnati Tojikiston to soli 2020 va amalisozii bosamari barnomahoi davlatii musoidat ba shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston, ki juzi judonopazir va faoli strategiyahoi bolozikr ba hisob meravand, tamin karda shavand.
- VAZI BOZORI MEHNAT VA SHUGLI AHOLI
- Muvofiqi malumoti omori shumorai quvvai kori dar mohi iyuni soli 2017 2301,4 hazor nafarro tashkil dod, ki az in tedod 2247,4 hazor nafar (97,7 foiz) dar sohahoi iqtisodiyot mashgul buda, 54,0 hazor nafar rasman maqomi bekori giriftaand, ki 2,3 foizi shumorai quvvai koriro tashkil medihad.
- Az shumorai umumii aholii mashguli kor shakhsoni dar ruykhatbudai kiroyakor dar korkhonahoi hamai shakli molikiyat dar mohi iyuni soli 2017 1099,0 hazor nafar yo 48,9 foizi shumorai umumii aholii mashguli korro tashkil dod.
- Dar bakhshi voqeii iqtisodii kishvar shumorai kormandoni kiroya dar mohi iyuni soli 2017 nisbat ba hamin davrai soli 2016 2,2 foiz kam shuda, 596,1 hazor nafarro tashkil namud. Dar bakhshi khizmatrasonii faoliyati iqtisodi boshad, shumorai kormandoni kiroya dar davrai barrasishavanda 2,4 foiz afzuda, 502,9 hazor nafarro tashkil dod. Hamin tavr, dar shash mohi soli 2017 54,2 foizi kiroyakoron dar bakhshi voqeii faoliyati iqtisodi va 45,8 foiz dar bakhshi khizmatrasonii faoliyati iqtisodi ba qayd girifta shudand.
- Tavre malum ast dar tashkilotu muassisahoi jumhuri gayr az kormandoni rasmi (shtati) quvvai kori dar sharoiti du (yakchand) joy korkunanda va dar asosi shartnomahoi khususiyati grajdaniyu huquqidoshta niz istifoda burda meshavad.
- Dar mohi iyuni soli 2017 dar in sharoit 49,2 hazor nafar shahrvandon mashguli kor budand, ki in nishondihanda ba 4,5 foizi shumorai joyhoi ishgolshudai kori rost meoyad.
- SHumorai kormandoni dar sharoiti du (yakchand) joy korkunanda va bo shartnomai khususiyati grajdaniyu huquqidoshta korkunanda dar bakhshi voqeii faoliyati iqtisodi 10847 nafar va dar bakhshi khizmatrasoni 38309 nafarro tashkil namud.
- Dar qaydi maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi okhiri mohi iyuni soli 2017 85,1 hazor nafar korjuyon, bo nazardoshti korjuyoni soli 2016, mavjud bud, ki in nishondihanda nisbat ba hamin davrai soli guzashta 1,8 foiz ziyod meboshad.
- Dar mohi iyuni soli 2017 baroi tamin shudan bo joyi kor 8,8 hazor nafar shahrvandon murojiat namudand, ki az in tedod 7,4 hazor nafar bo joyi kor tamin karda shudand, ki in nishondihanda dar muqoisa ba hamin davrai soli guzashta 13,4 foiz ziyod meboshad.
- Ba maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi dar okhiri mohi iyuni soli 2017 az jonibi tashkilotu muassisa va korkhonaho 9,8 hazor joyhoi korii kholi peshnihod shud, ki az in tedod 4,1 hazor joyhoi kori (41,8 foiz az shumorai umumii joyhoi kori kholii peshnihodshuda) ba kasbhoi korgari rost meoyad. Talabot ba har yak joyi korii kholii peshnihodshuda 8,7 nafarro tashkil namud, ki in nishondihanda dar muqoisa ba hamin davrai soli 2016 (8,5 nafar bud) 0,2 nafar ziyod shudaast.
- Dar maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi to okhiri mohi iyuni soli 2017 45,6 hazor nafar bekoron rasman ba qayd girifta shudaand, ki az in shumora 21,6 hazor nafar zanon (47,3 foiz) meboshand.
- Sathi bekorii rasman baqaydgiriftashuda 2,3 foizro az shumorai quvvahoi kori tashkil namud.
- Bo nazardoshti vazi voqei dar bozori mehnat va ehtimoliyati noguziri tasiri buhroni moliyaviyu iqtisodii jahoni ba iqtisodiyoti Tojikiston, tanzimi masalai munosibathoi mehnati va shugli aholi naqshi avvalindarajaro kasb menamoyad va khele muhim ast, ki taqsimoti aholii qobili mehnat dar sohahoi iqtisodiyoti kishvar maqsadnok amali karda shavad.
- Dar solhoi 2018 – 2019 afzoishi shumorai aholi har sol tibqi peshguiho 2,0 – 2,3 foizro tashkil namuda, dar soli 2019 to 9245,0 hazor nafar meafzoyad, ki ba tashakkuli bozori mehnat tasiri bevosita dorad. Muvofiqi peshguiho shumorai aholi dar soli 2019 nisbat ba soli 2016 502,8 hazor nafar ziyod meshavad va dar in holat shumorai zakhirahoi mehnati 293,9 hazor nafar va quvvahoi kori 184,0 hazor nafar meafzoyad.
- Dar solhoi 2018 – 2019 peshbini megardad, ki ba bozori mehnat az hisobi khatmkunandagoni muassisahoi tahsiloti oli 65,0 hazor nafar, muassisahoi tahsiloti miyonai kasbi 25,0 hazor nafar, muassisahoi tahsiloti ibtidoii kasbi 32,5 hazor nafar, muassisahoi tahsiloti miyonai umumi 253,8 hazor nafar, khatmkunandagon bo tahsiloti miyonai nopurra 261,5 hazor nafar, khizmatchiyoni harbii az safi Quvvahoi Musallah ozodshuda 32,0 hazor nafar, kormandoni az korkhonaho ikhtisorgardida 26,0 hazor nafar, shakhsoni az mahbas ozodshuda 2,5 hazor nafar vorid megardand. Tedodi aholii az jihati iqtisodi gayrifaol dar in davra 2875,2 hazor nafarro tashkil medihad, ki in shumora ba 52,1 foizi zakhirahoi mehnati dar soli 2019 rost meoyad.
- Solhoi 2018 – 2019 muvofiqi Barnomai mazkur 532,6 hazor nafar shahrvandon ba namudhoi gunoguni shugl faro girifta meshavand. Tavassuti musoidati bevositai maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi 205,8 hazor nafar shahrvandon ba shugl faro girifta meshavand. Az in shumora 79,6 hazor nafar dar korkhonayu tashkilotho bo kor tamin megardand, az jumla 66,5 hazor nafar az hisobi joyhoi korii kholi, 33,2 hazor nafar ba tayyorii kasbi va bozomuzi, 11,0 hazor nafar ba korhoi muzdnoki jamiyati jalb meshavand. Hamzamon, ba 6,9 hazor nafar shahrvandon qarzhoi imtiyoznok baroi tashkili sohibkorii infirodi va ba 12,6 hazor nafar kumakpuliho baroi bekori tain va pardokht karda meshavad. Malakahoi kasbii 8,0 hazor nafar shahrvandon bo shahodatnoma tasdiq karda meshavand. Tamoyuli tagyiryobii nishondihandahoi shugli aholi va bozori mehnat dar zamimai 1 ovarda shudaast.
- VAZIFAHOI ASOSI VA SAMTHOI AFZOLIYATNOKI SIYOSATI DAVLATII MUSOIDAT BA SHUGLI AHOLI DAR SOLHOI 2018 – 2019
- Barnomai mazkur hamchun juzi judonopaziri Strategiyai davlatii rushdi bozori mehnati Jumhurii Tojikiston to soli 2020 va Strategiyai millii rushdi Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi davrai to soli 2030 ba sifati barnomai ijtimoi va ziddibuhroni amali megardad.
- Muvofiqi Barnomai mazkur tayi solhoi 2018 – 2019 chunin vazifahoi asosii siyosati davlatii musoidat ba shugli aholi muayyan karda meshavand:
– dastgirii sohibkorii khurdu miyona baroi tasis dodani shugli pursamar dar sohahoi iqtisodiyu ijtimoi, bo nazardoshti dastrasi va imkoniyatho baroi javonon va zanon;
– tahiya va amali namudani majmui tadbirho baroi havasmandgardoni va faroham ovardani imkoniyat ba shugli pursamar baroi tabaqahoi osebpaziri aholi;
– jori namudani mekhanizmi hamkorii davlati va bakhshi khususi va prinsiphoi maqsadnoki mablagguzorii barnomahoi mintaqavii shugli aholi;
– tashakkul dodani nizomi millii musoidat ba rushdi samaranokii mehnat;
– tahiyai barnoma va mekhanizmhoi arzyobii salohiyatnokii mutakhassison dar sohahoi iqtisodiyoti Tojikiston;
– andeshidani tadbirho jihati dar amali namudani Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston “Dar borai tahsiloti kalonsolon”;
– tahiya va andeshidani tadbirho jihati mutobiqsozii faoliyati muhojironi mehnatii ba Vatan bargashta ba bozori mehnati jumhuri, ki vurudashon ba davlathoi qabulkunandai muhojironi mehnati man shudaast;
– muntazam arzyobi namudani vazi bozori mehnat, muayyan namudani talaboti korfarmoyon ba quvvai kori tavassuti guzaronidani tahqiqot dar bozori mehnat;
– tahiya va amalisozii tadbirho oid ba peshgiri az holathoi ikhtisorshavii ommavii kormandon az tashkilotu muassisa va korkhonaho;
– tamini hamohangii amalisozii chorabinihoi siyosati davlatii musoidat ba shugli aholi bo jarayoni amalisozii Strategiyai davlatii rushdi bozori mehnati Jumhurii Tojikiston to soli 2020 va Strategiyai millii rushdi Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi davrai to soli 2030.
- Solhoi 2018 – 2019 afzaliyathoi zerini siyosati davlatii musoidat ba shugli aholi peshbini meshavand:
– tahiya va amali namudani tadbirho baroi baland bardoshtani raqobatpazirii bozori mehnati dokhili Tojikiston;
– amali namudani tadbirho jihati baland bardoshtani sahmi shugli rasmi dar iqtisodiyoti Tojikiston;
– tahiya va amalisozii choraho oid ba tamini samaranokii tahsiloti kasbii kalonsolon dar Tojikiston;
– andeshidani tadbirho baroi tahiya namudani chorchubai takhassushoi milli dar Jumhurii Tojikiston;
– takmil dodani sistemai jamovarii malumoti omorii sohai tahsiloti kalonsolon dar Jumhurii Tojikiston;
– tadrijan tamin namudani ijroi Naqshai amalisozii Strategiyai davlatii rushdi bozori mehnati Tojikiston to soli 2020 va Strategiyai millii rushdi Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi davrai to soli 2030.
5.CHORABINIHOI ASOSII TAMINI SHUGLI AHOLI
- 1.Tasisi joyhoi korii nav
- Muvofiqi durnamoi rushdi iqtisodiyu ijtimoii Jumhurii Tojikiston peshbini megardad, ki solhoi 2018 – 2019 az hisobi hama sarchashmaho dar sohahoi iqtisodiyoti jumhuri majmuan 326,8 hazor joyhoi navi kori tasis doda meshavad. Az jumla dar soli 2018 161,9 hazor joyhoi navi kori va dar soli 2019 boshad, 164,9 hazor joyhoi navi kori tasis doda meshavand. Az joyhoi korii tasisshavanda 177,1 hazor joyhoi kori (54,2%) dar bakhshi voqeii iqtisodi jumhuri va 149,7 hazor (45,8%) dar bakhshi khizmatrasonii iqtisodiyot tasis doda meshavand. Dar jadvali 3 durnamoi tasisi joyhoi korii nav dar bakhshhoi iqtisodiyot va sathi mintaqahoi jumhuri peshbini gardidaast.
Jadvali 3
| R/t | Nomgui chorabiniho | 2016 | Nimsolai
yakumi soli 2017 |
2018 | 2019 |
| 1 | Hamagi tasisi joyhoi korii nav | 50938 | 84227 | 161876 | 164951 |
| 2 | Dar bakhshi voqeii iqtisodiyot | 81804 | 38538 | 87736 | 89403 |
| 3 | Dar bakhshi khizmatrasonii
iqtisodiyot |
69134 | 45689 | 74140 | 75548 |
| 4 | Dar mintaqaho:
– Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon – viloyati Hatlon – viloyati Sugd – shahri Dushanbe – shahru nohiyahi tobei jumhuri |
12026 50967 36046 27405 24494 |
2819 27228 18516 17905 17759 |
– – – – – |
– – – – – |
- 2. Miyonaravi dar bozori mehnat
- Bo nazardoshti vazi ijtimoiyu iqtisodii jumhuri, buhroni moliyaviyu iqtisodii jahoni vazifai asosii maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi in mutadil nigoh doshtani vaz dar bozori mehnati jumhuri va dar in zamina tamin namudani siyosati ijtimoii davlat ba hisob meravad.
- Dar hamin radif masalai baland bardoshtani sathi hamkori miyoni maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi va korfarmoyon, ishtiroki faoli korfarmoyon dar ravandi tasisi joyhoi navi kori, ba tayyorii kasbi faro giriftani shahrvandon va bokortaminkunii aholii bekor dar joyhoi korii kholi ba maddi avval mebaroyad.
- Bo in maqsad dar doirai amali Barnomai mazkur tadbirhoi zerin peshbini meshavand:
– tahiya va amali namudani mekhanizmi muosiri hamkori bo korfarmoyon dar samti tasisi joyhoi korii nav va bo kor tamin namudani aholii bekor;
– amali namudani tadbirho jihati muayyansozii tavozuni voqeii talabot va peshnihod ba quvvai kori;
– takmil dodani makhzani malumot oid ba joyhoi korii kholi va tamini dastrasii vasei korjuyon ba in malumot;
– vase ba roh mondani korhoi tashviqotiyu targiboti oid ba masalahoi musoidat ba shugli aholi dar bayni bekoron, korjuyon va muhojironi mehnati;
– taqviyat bakhshidani tajribai tashkili yarmarkahoi sohavii joyhoi korii kholi.
- Dar doirai Barnoma peshbini meshavad, ki davomi solhoi 2018 – 2019 az jonibi korfarmoyon novobasta az shakli tashkiliyu huquqi va molikiyat, ba maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi mutanosiban 32974 va 33529 joyhoi korii kholi (vakansiya) peshnihod meshavad, dar in zamina 750 yarmarkai joyhoi korii kholi tashkil karda meshavad va tavassuti rohkhathoi maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi davomi in solho 66,5 hazor shahrvandoni bekor ba shugl jalb karda meshavand.
- 3. Musoidat ba shugli aholii dar bozori mehnat raqobatnopazir
- Dar Barnomai mazkur faroham ovardani sharoit baroi bo kor tamin shudani aholii dar bozori mehnat osebpazir yake az afzaliyathoi asosi ba hisob meravad.
- Ba tabaqahoi osebpaziri aholi dar bozori mehnat asosan padaru modari tanho va serfarzand, ki dar tarbiyaashon farzandoni mayub dorand, shakhsoni az muassisahoi sistemai ijroi jazoi jinoyati ozodshuda, mayubon, shakhsone, ki az safi Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikiston va digar sokhtorhoi harbi az khizmati harbi ozod shudaand, dokhil meshavand va baroi bo kor tamin namudani onho dar doirai Barnoma imtiyozhoi zerin peshbini megardand:
– ba roh mondani kori infirodi va khizmatrasonii mashvarati tavassuti rohnamoii kasbi;
– tamin namudani sharoit baroi dastrasii vasei tabaqahoi osebpaziri aholi ba talimi kasbi dar markazhoi talimi kasbii maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi;
– band namudani joyhoi makhsusi kori (kvotaho);
– musoidat dar tashkili faoliyati infirodi tavassuti tasisi joyhoi korii ilovagi bo rohi judo namudani qarzhoi khurdi imtiyoznok.
- Dar barobari in tadbirho tasis dodani joyhoi korii nigohdoshtashavanda baroi in tabaqai aholi dar faoliyati minbada tadrijan amali meshavad.
- Dar amal tatbiq namudani imtiyozhoi peshbinigardida imkoniyat faroham meorad, ki davomi amali Barnoma dar majmu 6,1 hazor nafar shahrvandoni ba hifzi ijtimoi niyozmand bo joyi kor tamin karda shavand.
- 4. Musoidat ba shugli javonon
- Javonon dar jomeai imruza mavqei khosa dorand va ba in khotir siyosati davlatii javonon baroi kishvari mo muhim arzyobi meshavad.
- Muvofiqi omori rasmii davlati hissai javonon dar tarkibi zakhirahoi mehnatii Tojikiston ziyoda az 52 foizro tashkil medihad va davomi solhoi 2008 – 2016 shumorai javonon dar jumhuri az 2 millionu 238,5 hazor nafar dar soli 2008 to 2 millionu 630,4 hazor nafar dar soli 2016 afzudaast, ki afzoish 17,5 foizro tashkil medihad.
- Bo nazardoshti surati balandi afzoishi shumorai javonon, ki dar Tojikiston hamasola ba hisobi miyona ziyoda az 2 foizro tashkil medihad, masalai musoidat ba shugli javonon ahamiyati avvalindaraja dorad.
- Tahlili omori rasmi oid ba sathi bekorii javonon dar Ittihodi Davlathoi Mustaqil va Ittihodi Avrupo nishon medihad, ki andozai on az 5,4 foiz to nazdik ba 50 foiz dar baze az davlatho merasad.
- Dar bayni davlathoi Ittihodi Davlathoi Mustaqil sathi bekorii javonon dar Jumhurii Qazoqiston 5,4 foiz, Federatsiyai Rossiya 9,6 foiz, Belarusiya 9,7 foiz, Ozarboyjon 10,3 foiz, Ukraina 12,9 foiz, Qirgiziston 13,5 foiz, Tojikiston 15,5 foiz (az rui malumoti tahqiqoti quvvai kori soli 2009 dar Tojikiston) va dar Armaniston 29,4 foizro tashkil medihad. Malumot oid ba sathi bekorii javonon dar davlathoi Ittihodi Davlathoi Mustaqil va Ittihodi Avrupo dar jadvali 4 ovarda shudaast.
Sathi bekorii javonon dar kishvarhoi
Ittihodi davlathoi mustaqil va Ittihodi Avrupo bo %
Jadvali 4
| R/t |
Nomgui kishvarho |
Sathi bekorii javonon bo % | R/t |
Nomgui kishvarho |
Sathi bekorii javonon bo % |
| 1 | YUnon | 47,0% | 14 | Daniya | 13,0% |
| 2 | Ispaniya | 40,8% | 15 | Ukraina | 12,9% |
| 3 | Armaniston | 29,4% | 16 | Lyuksemburg | 10,9% |
| 4 | Italiya | 25,2% | 17 | Ittihodi davlathoi muastaqil | 10,4% |
| 5 | Latviya | 20,8% | 18 | Ozarboyjon | 10,3% |
| 6 | Fransiya | 18,0% | 19 | Malta | 9,9% |
| 7 | Tojikiston | 15,5% | 20 | Moldaviya | 9,9% |
| 8 | Britaniyai Kabir | 15,4% | 21 | Belorussiya | 9,7% |
| 9 | Belgiya | 14,6% | 22 | Rossiya | 9,6% |
| 10 | Finlyandiya | 14,3% | 23 | Niderlandiya | 7,9% |
| 11 | Qirgiziston | 13,5% | 24 | Germaniya | 7,4% |
| 12 | Turkiya | 13,4% | 25 | Avstriya | 7,4% |
| 13 | CHekhiya | 13,1% | 26 | Qazoqiston | 5,4% |
- Binobar in, bo nazardoshti “Soli javonon” elon gardidani soli 2017, dar doirai Barnomai davlatii musoidat ba shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi solhoi 2018 – 2019 baroi musoidat ba shugli javonon dar davrai amalisozii Barnoma tadbirhoi zerin amali meshavand:
– musoidat namudan dar tamini javonon bo joyi kor az hisobi joyhoi korii kholii mavjuda (33,9 hazor nafar);
– rasonidani khizmati rohnamoii kasbi va maslihatiyu mashvarati (27,7 hazor nafar);
– safarbar namudani javonon ba kurshoi kutohmuhlati tayyorii kasbi, takmili ikhtisos va bozomuzi muvofiqi kasbu ikhtisoshoi javobgu ba talaboti bozori mehnati dokhil va khoriji kishvar (23,2 hazor nafar);
– jalbi javonon ba ijroi korhoi jamiyatii muzdnok (6,9 hazor nafar);
– dastgirii tashabbusi javonon dar tashkili faoliyati sohibkorii khurdu miyona tavassuti judo namudani qarzhoi imtiyoznok ba onho (3,8 hazor nafar);
– dastgirii ijtimoii javonon tavassuti tain va pardokhti kumakpuliho baroi davrai bekori (10,1 hazor nafar);
– rohandozi namudani tadbirho dar samti tarbiyai huquqii javonon doir ba masalahoi bozori mehnat.
- Dar solhoi 2018 – 2019 tavassuti tatbiqi in tadbirho 105,6 hazor nafar javonon ba namudhoi gunoguni shugl faro girifta meshavand.
- 5. Musoidat ba shugli zanon
- Bo maqsadi ijroi qarori Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston az 29 mayi soli 2010, №269 “Dar borai Strategiyai millii faolgardonii naqshi zanon dar Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi solhoi 2011 – 2020”, dar doirai Barnoma baroi ba shugl jalb namudani zanon tadbirhoi zerin peshbini meshavand:
– musoidat namudan dar tamini zanon bo joi kori doimi az hisobi joyhoi korii kholii mavjuda (32,5 hazor nafar);
– farogiri ba tayyorii kasbi, takmili ikhtisos va bozomuzi az rui ikhtisoshoi javobgui talaboti bozori mehnat (17,3 hazor nafar);
– dastgirii tashabbushoi zanon dar peshburdi faoliyati sohibkori va khudishtigoli (3,1 hazor nafar);
– jalb namudani zanon ba korhoi jamiyatii muzdnok (4,6 hazor nafar);
– dastgirii ijtimoii zanon tavassuti tain va pardokhti kumakpuliho baroi davrai bekori (6,4 hazor nafar);
– jalbi quvvai korii zanon ba rushdi hunarhoi mardumi;
– guzaronidani korhoi mashvaratiyu maslihati oid ba rohnamoii kasbi (15,1 hazor nafar);
– ba roh mondani faoliyati ittilooti va tarbiyai huquqii zanon.
- Hamagi muvofiqi Barnoma tayi solhoi 2018 – 2019 79,0 hazor nafar zanon ba namudhoi gunoguni shugl jalb karda meshavand. Nishondihandahoi Barnoma dar samti bo kor tamin namudani bekoron, az jumla shakhsoni dar bozori mehnat osebpazir dar zamimahoi 2 va 3 ovarda shudaand.
- 6. Dastgirii ijtimoii muhojironi mehnatii ba Vatan bozgashta
- Dar natijai tasiri buhroni moliyaviyu iqtisodii jahoni ba davlathoi asosii qabulkunandai muhojironi mehnati, az jonibi in davlatho dar qonunguzori oid ba masalahoi muhojirati mehnati tagyiru ilovaho vorid karda shud, ki boisi kohish yoftani muhojirati mehnati az Tojikiston gardid.
- Dar barobari in bo sababi rioya nakardani nizomi muhojirat dar davlathoi qabulkunandai muhojironi mehnati, vurudi yak qism az muhojironi mehnati ba in davlatho man gardid va ehtimoliyati bozgashti tedodi muayyani muhojironi mehnati ba Vatan joy dorad.
- Muvofiqi malumoti Hadamoti muhojirati Vazorati mehnat, muhojirat va shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar nimsolai yakumi soli 2017 az hududi jumhuri 242792 nafar shahrvandon ba muhojirati mehnati raftaand, ki in shumora dar muqoisa ba hamin davrai soli guzashta (308676 nafar bud) 65,8 hazor nafar yo ba andozai 21 foiz kohish yoftaast.
- Dar hamin davra az muhojirati mehnati 160123 nafar shahrvandon ba Tojikiston bargashtaand, ki nisbat ba hamin davrai soli guzashta (160434 nafar bud) 0,2 foiz kam meboshad.
- Az tedodi muhojironi mehnatii ba Vatan bozgashta 138996 nafarro mardon va 21127 nafarro zanon tashkil medihand.
- Muvofiqi malumoti mavjuda alhol vurudi 151961 nafar shahrvandoni Jumhurii Tojikiston ba Federatsiyai Rossiya man meboshad, ki in nishondod dar muqoisa ba nimsolai yakumi soli 2016 54 foiz kohish yoftaast.
- Ba in nigoh nakarda, bo nazardoshti vazi raftu omadi muhojironi mehnati ba khoriji kishvar dar solhoi 2018 – 2019 az jonibi maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi jihati dastgirii ijtimoii muhojironi mehnatii ba Vatan bozgashta tadbirhoi zerin amali meshavand:
– musoidat namudan dar tamini muhojironi mehnatii bozgashta bo joyi kor az hisobi joyhoi kori kholii mavjuda (3,3 hazor nafar);
– safarbar namudani onho ba kurshoi kutohmudati tayyorii kasbi, takmili ikhtisos va bozomuzi muvofiqi kasbu ikhtisoshoi javobgu ba talaboti bozori mehnati dokhili kishvar (6,6 hazor nafar);
– jalbi muhojironi bozgashta ba Vatan dar ijroi korhoi jamiyatii muzdnok (2,2 hazor nafar);
– dastgirii tashabbusi muhojironi bozgashta dar tashkili faoliyati sohibkorii khurdu miyona tavassuti judo namudani qarzhoi imtiyoznok ba onho (1,6 hazor nafar);
– shahodatnomakunonii malakahoi kasbii muhojironi mehnatii ba Vatan bozgashta (1,2 hazor nafar);
– khizmatrasonii mashvarati va huquqi.
- Davomi solhoi 2018 – 2019 dar doirai chorabinihoi Barnoma majmuan ba 14,9 hazor nafar muhojironi mehnatii ba Vatan bozgashta khizmatrasoni anjom doda meshavad.
- 7. Mutobiqsozii quvvahoi kori ba talaboti bozori mehnat
62 . Tabiist, ki islohot vobasta ba jumhurii industrialivu agrari tabdil dodani Jumhurii Tojikiston ba sokhtori iqtisodiyoti Tojikiston tasir merasonad, yane tagyiroti sokhtori iqtisodiyot ba amal meoyad.
- Tagyir yoftani sokhtori iqtisodiyot va vorid gardidani tekhnologiyahoi navi istehsoli masalai omodasozii kadrhoi navi korgari va yo mutobiqsozii zakhirahoi mehnatii mavjudaro ba talaboti iqtisodiyot, taqozo menamoyad. Dar in surat ravandi khizmatrasonii tahsilot va talimi kasbi ba talaboti voqeii iqtisodiyoti kishvar boyad mutobiq boshad.
- Dar Tojikiston Qonuni Jumhurii Tojikiston “Dar borai tayyor namudani mutakhassison bo nazardoshti talaboti bozori mehnat” az 1 avgusti soli 2012 qabul gardidaast, vale mutaassifona to hol mekhanizmi amalisozii qonuni mazkur dar jumhuri vujud nadorad.
- Az in khotir, muhim ast, ki harchi zudtar mekhanizmi amalisozii qonuni mazkur tahiya va mavridi amal qaror doda shavad, dar aksi hol zimni tadrijan tagyir yoftani sokhtori iqtisodiyot dar masalai tamin namudani sohahoi on bo kadrhoi korgari mushkiloti ziyod metavonad pesh oyad.
- Binobar in, bo nazardoshti naqshi muhim doshtani mutobiqsozii quvvahoi kori ba talaboti voqeii iqtisodiyot dar doirai Barnoma tadbirhoi zerin amali meshavand:
– muntazam mavridi omuzish va tahlil qaror dodani talaboti iqtisodiyot ba kadrhoi korgari;
– rohandozi namudani tadbirho baroi baland bardoshtani salohiyati kasbii zakhirahoi mehnati tavassuti jori namudani barnomahoi muosiri talimi kasbi;
– havasmand gardonidani korfarmoyon baroi ishtirok dar ravandi talimi kasbi;
– vase namudani doirai markazhoi talimi – istehsoli va markazhoi talimi kasbi bo maqsadi dastrasii beshtari aholi ba tahsilot va talimi kasbi;
– mustahkam va vase namudani zaminahoi moddiyu tekhniki va talimii muassisahoi talimi kasbi tavassuti jalbi sarmoyaguzorihoi davlati va gayridavlati.
- Davomi solhoi 2018 – 2019 dar natijai tatbiqi Barnoma 33,2 hazor nafar shahrvandoni bekor va muhojironi mehnati ba tayyorii kasbi, takmili ikhtisos va bozomuzii kasbi faro girifta meshavand (zamimai 4). Dar barobari in malakahoi kasbii 8,0 hazor nafar shahrvandon va muhojironi mehnati bo shahodatnoma tasdiq karda meshavand.
- 8.Hizmatrasonii mashvarati va dastgirii moliyavii shahrvandoni bekor dar rushdi sohibkorii khurdu miyona
- Tavre az payomi Prezidenti Jumhurii Tojikiston “Dar borai samthoi asosii siyosati dokhili va khorijii jumhuri” az 22 dekabri soli 2016 barmeoyad, to soli 2030 dar Tojikiston hissai aholii doroi daromadi miyona boyad az 22 to 50 foiz afzoish yobad. Zaminai asosii chunin peshraft in rushdi sohibkorii khurdu miyona meboshad.
- Baroi noil gashtan ba in hadaf tamin namudani dastrasii vasei aholi ba qarzhoi imtiyoznok baroi mashgul shudan ba sohibkori naqshi muhim dorad.
- Az in lihoz bo maqsadi dastgirii ravandi rushdi sohibkori dar jumhuri dar barnomai mazkur amali namudani tadbirhoi zerin peshbini megardad:
– tahkim bakhshidan ba faoliyat oid ba dastgiri va rushdi sohibkorii khurdu miyona dar bayni shahrvandoni bekor;
– jori namudani shaklhoi muosiri rasonidani khizmathoi mashvarati dar tashkili ravandi faoliyati sohibkorii khurdu miyona;
– amali namudani tadbirho baroi dastgirii moliyavii tashabbushoi sohibkorii shahrvandoni bekor dar bakhshi istehsoli, khizmatrasoni ba aholi va tijorat;
– tahiya va amali namudani mekhanizmi muosiri nazorat, istifodai maqsadnok va bozgashti mablaghoi baroi rushdi sohibkori peshbinishuda;
– dastgirii afzaliyatnoki shahrvandoni bekor az nohiyahoi durdast va kuhiston baroi giriftani qarzhoi imtiyoznok jihati tashkili sohibkori.
- Davomi solhoi 2018 – 2019 tavassuti tatbiqi chorabinihoi peshbinishuda 6,9 hazor nafar shahrvandon ba sohibkori jalb karda meshavand (zamimai 5).
- 9. Tashkili korhoi jamiyatii muzdnok
- Tashkil va guzaronidani korhoi jamiyatii muzdnok baroi bo shugli muvaqqati jalb namudani aholii bekor tadbiri khele muassir buda, dar faoliyati yakjoyai maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi, maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati va korfarmoyon vase istifoda meshavad.
- Bo maqsadi idoma dodani siyosati faol dar tanzimi masalahoi bokortaminkunii shahrvadoni bekor va korjuy, tavassuti tashkil va guzaronidani korhoi jamiyatii muzdnok dar doirai barnoma davomi solhoi 2018 – 2019 jalb namudani 11,0 hazor nafar shahrvandon ba ijroi in korho peshbini shudaast (zamimai 6).
- 10. Dastgirii ijtimoii shahrvandon hangomi bekori
- Bo maqsadi dastgirii ijtimoii shahrvandon zimni ikhtisorshavi az korkhonaho tibqi moddai 169 Kodeksi mehnati Jumhurii Tojikiston “Kafolat va imtiyozho baroi kormandoni az kor ozodshavanda” va inchunin shahrvandone, ki sobiqai kori nadorandu ba dastgirii ijtimoi niyoz dorand, dar doirai barnomai mazkur tain va pardokhti kumakpuliho dar davrai bekori peshbini shudaast.
- Dar in zamina dar davomi solhoi 2018 – 2019 ba 12,6 hazor nafar shahrvandon, ki az tashkilotu muassisaho ikhtisor meshavand yo shahrvandoni bekore, ki sobiqai kori nadorandu ba chunin dastgirii ijtimoi niyoz dorand, kumakpuliho baroi davrai bekori tain va pardokht karda meshavad (zamimai 7).
- Ilova ba in, dar barnoma tadbirho oid ba pardokhti mablaghoi ilovagi dar asosi qarori majlisi mahallii vakiloni khalq az jonibi maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati ba har yak nafar azoi oilai kornoshoyami shahrvandoni bekor va rasonidani yorii moddi baroi dafni shahrvandoni rasman maqomi bekoridoshta, ki kumakpuli megiriftand ba nazar girifta shudaast.
- 11. Takmili faoliyati maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi
- Davrai amalisozii barnoma ba zamone rost meoyad, ki buhroni moliyaviyu iqtisodii jahoni idoma dorad va dar in sharoit mutadil nigoh doshtani vaz dar bozori mehnat va tamini dastgirii ijtimoii aholi masalai khele muhim meboshad.
- Bo in maqsad dar doirai barnomai mazkur jihati tahkimi faoliyati maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi tadbirhoi zerin peshbini megardand:
– maqsadnok, samarabakhsh va surogavi istifoda namudani mablaghoi baroi amalisozii barnoma peshbinishuda;
– payvasta baland bardoshtani sathi takhassusi kasbii kormandoni maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi va purzur namudani iqtidori tekhnikii on;
– istifoda az tajribai peshqadam va rohandozii khizmatrasonihoi muosir dar faoliyati maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi;
– takmil dodani sistemai jorii jamovari va korkardi omori davlati va sohavii bozori mehnat;
– jalb namudani sharikoni rushd dar tanzimi masalahoi bozori mehnat.
6.NATIJAHOI IJROI CHORABINIHOI BARNOMA
DAR SOLHOI 2018 – 2019
- Peshbini megardad, ki tavassuti ijroi chorabinihoi barnoma dar solhoi 2018 – 2019:
– dar sohahoi iqtisodi milli az hisobi manbahoi gunogun 326,8 hazor joyhoi korii nav tasis va barqaror karda meshavand;
– dar joyhoi korii kholii ba maqomoti davlatii shugli aholi peshnihodgashta 66,5 hazor nafar korjuyon bo kor tamin megardand, az jumla tavassuti band namudani joyhoi kori (kvota) 6,1 hazor nafar shahrvandoni ba hifzi ijtimoi niyozmand bo joyi kor tamin karda meshavand;
– 33,2 hazor nafar shahrvandoni bekor, korjuyon va muhojironi mehnati ba tayyorii kasbi, takmili ikhtisos va bozomuzi az rui kasbhoi muvofiq ba talaboti bozori mehnat faro girifta meshavand;
– 12,6 hazor bekoron kumakpuli baroi bekori megirand;
– malakai kasbii 8,0 hazor shahrvandon va muhojironi mehnati bo shahodatnoma tasdiq karda meshavand;
– 11,0 hazor nafar shahrvandoni bekor va korjuyon ba korhoi jamiyati safarbar meshavad;
– ba 6,9 hazor nafar shahrvandoni bekor qarzhoi imtiyoznok baroi tashkili korhoi fardi peshnihod megardad;
– ba 14,9 hazor muhojironi mehnatii ba Vatan bozgashta khizmatrasonii ijtimoi anjom doda meshavad;
– 750 yarmarkai joyhoi korii kholi guzaronida meshavad;
– ba 52,2 hazor nafar shahrvandon oid ba masalahoi shugl khizmathoi maslihati va mashvarati rasonida meshavad;
– vobasta ba imkoniyat dar sathi jumhuri pursishi korfarmoyon baroi muayyan namudani talabot va peshnihod ba quvvai kori guzaronida meshavad;
– monitoringi jarayoni tatbiq va natijai chorabinihoi Barnoma dar sathi jumhuri va mahalli guzaronida meshavad;
– sistemai jamovari va korkardi omori davlati va sohavii bozori mehnat tashakkul meyobad.
- Dar natijai tatbiqi chorabinihoi barnoma shumorai aholii mashguli kor har sol ba hisobi miyona 1,0 – 1,1 foiz meafzoyad va imkoniyat faroham meoyad, ki dar in muddat 532,6 hazor nafar shahrvandon, az jumla 205,8 hazor nafar bevosita tavassuti musoidati maqomoti mehnat va shugli aholi bo joyhoi kori tamin karda shavand.
- AMALISOZII BARNOMA VA NAZORATI IJROI ON
- Mablagguzorii chorabinihoi barnoma az hisobi mablaghoi sugurtai ijtimoi va nafaqa, bujethoi maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, mablaghoi korfarmoyon va jalbi sarmoyaguzoroni vataniyu khoriji amali megardad.
- Hajmi umumii bujeti barnoma 39098,0 hazor somoniro tashkil medihad, ki az on:
– 34426,0 hazor somoni az hisobi bakhshi sugurtai ijtimoi va nafaqa;
– 4672,0 hazor somoni az hisobi bujethoi maqomoti ijroiyai mahallii hokimiyati davlati, mablaghoi korfarmoyon va sarmoyaguzorii vataniyu khoriji mablagguzori karda meshavad (zamimai 8).
- Vazorati mehnat, muhojirat va shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston dar surati tagyiryobii gayrimuntaziri vazi bozori mehnat, mablaghoi peshbinishudaro az rui samtho va chorabinihoi barnoma qisman az nav taqsim menamoyad.
- Dar bujeti Agentii sugurtai ijtimoi va nafaqai nazdi Hukumati Jumhurii Tojikiston har sol baroi amalisozii barnoma mablagho peshbini karda meshavand.
Zamimai 1
ba Barnomai davlatii musoidat
ba shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston
baroi solhoi 2018 – 2019
Tamoyuli tagyiryobii nishondihandahoi bozori mehnat va shugli aholi
(hazor nafar)
| r/t | Nishondihandaho | Soli
2016 hisobot |
Soli
2017 baho |
Peshgui | |
| soli
2018 |
soli
2019 |
||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| 1.1 | SHumorai miyonai
solonai aholi |
8742,8 | 8925,8 | 9037,3 | 9245,0 |
| 1.2 | Zakhirahoi mehnati | 5224,3 | 5328,7 | 5440,2 | 5519,2 |
| 1.3 | Aholii az jihati iqtisodi faol,
az onho: |
2438,3 | 2552,8 | 2584,7 | 2644,0 |
| Dar iqtisodiyot rasman
mashgulbuda |
2384,2 | 2491,5 | 2522,7 | 2580,5 | |
| Bekoroni dar qaydi maqomoti vakolatdori davlatibuda | 54,1 | 54,8 | 55,5 | 55,8 | |
| 1.4 | Aholii az jihati iqtisodi
gayrifaol |
2840,1 | 2775,9 | 2855,5 | 2875,2 |
| Az onho khonandagoni qobili
mehnat: |
615,9 | 481,4 | 618,7 | 259,1 | |
| 1.5 | Zakhirahoi mehnatii ba bozori
mehnat voridshavanda, hamagi: |
2598,9 | 2664,2 | 2584,1 | 2967,3 |
| 1.5.1 | Naslhoi dokhilshavanda: | 346,3 | 356,2 | 333,2 | 336,8 |
| Az hisobi:
– khatmkunandagoni muassisahoi tahsiloti miyonai umumi |
111,6 | 124 | 126,2 | 127,6 | |
| – khatmkunandagon bo tahsiloti
umumii asosi |
161,4 | 157,3 | 130,0 | 131,5 | |
| – khatmkunadagoni muassisahoi
tahsiloti ibtidoii kasbi (ruzona) |
14,5 | 14,8 | 16,6 | 16,0 | |
| – khatmkunandagoni muassisahoi tahsiloti miyonai kasbi | 11,8 | 11,9 | 12,0 | 13,0 | |
| – khatmkunandagoni muassisahoi tahsiloti olii kasbi | 31,5 | 31,8 | 32,0 | 33,0 | |
| – khizmatchiyoni az safhoi
Quvvahoi Musallah ozodgashta |
15,5 | 16,4 | 16,4 | 15,7 | |
| 1.5.2 | SHakhsoni az mahbas ozodshuda | 4,1 | 0,3 | 1,2 | 1,3 |
| 1.5.3 | Korgaroni ikhtisorshuda | 24,3 | 13,2 | 12,9 | 13,1 |
| 1.5.4 | Aholii beshugl (az hisobi aholii
az jihati iqtisodi gayrifaol, ba gayr az khonandagoni qobili mehnat) |
2224,2 | 2294,5 | 2236,8 | 2616,1 |
| 1.6 | Taqsimoti aholii qobili meh-
nati beshugl az rui namudhoi gunoguni shugl, hamagi: |
1016,2 | 1002,4 | 1074,1 | 1085,8 |
| 1.6.1 | Mustaqilona dar joyhoi korii
kholi va tasisyofta bo kor tamin meshavand |
154,6 | 132,4 | 195,4 | 199,5 |
| Taraqqi dodani khojagihoi
dehqoni (fermeri) |
70,8 | 63,5 | 109,1 | 112,2 | |
| Taraqqi dodani faoliyati
fardi va sohibkori |
83,8 | 68,9 | 86,3 | 87,3 | |
| 1.6.2 | Ba tahsil mashgul meshavand | 165,3 | 169,1 | 173,2 | 178,2 |
| 1.6.3 | Ba safhoi Quvvahoi Musallah
davatshudagon |
15,5 | 16,4 | 16,4 | 15,6 |
| 1.6.4 | Ba muhojirati mehnatii
burunmarzi mashgul meshavand |
680,8 | 684,5 | 689,1 | 692,5 |
| 1.7 | Az tarafi Agentii sugurtai ij-
timoi va nafaqa jalb karda meshavand. Hamagi: |
64,3 | 42,9 | 62,3 | 63,8 |
| 1.7.1 | Bokortaminkuni, az jumla: | 39 | 26,6 | 39,3 | 40,1 |
| – dar joyhoi korii kholii
peshnihodshuda (vakansiya) |
32,2 | 22,4 | 33,0 | 33,5 | |
| – az hisobi tasisi
joyhoi korii ilovagi; |
3,9 | 2,0 | 3,4 | 3,5 | |
| – dar joyhoi kori bandshuda
(kvota). |
2,9 | 2,2 | 2,9 | 3,1 | |
| 1.7.2 | Safarbarkuni ba kasbomuzi dar
kurshoi kutohmuddat |
18,5 | 12,2 | 16,6 | 16,6 |
| 1.7.3 | Safarbarkuni ba korhoi
jamiyatii muzdnok (mavsimi) |
6,8 | 4,1 | 5,5 | 5,5 |
| 1.8 | Aholii boqimondai beshugli
qobili mehnat |
1518,4 | 1618,9 | 1448,6 | 1819,3 |
| 1.9 | Sathi rasmii bekori (bekoron
satri 3, bo %) |
2,2 | 2,1 | 2,1 | 2,1 |
| 1.10 | Sathi rasmii shuglnokii
zakhirahoi mehnati, bo % |
45,6 | 46,8 | 46,4 | 46,8 |
Zamimai 2
ba Barnomai davlatii musoidat
ba shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston
baroi solhoi 2018 – 2019
Musoidat ba shugli shahrvandon ba vositai maqomoti davlatii
shugli aholi dar mahalho
| № r\t | Nomgui chorabiniho | Soli 2016
hisbot |
Nimsolai
soli 2017 baho |
Nishondodho dar solhoi | |
| 2018 | 2019
|
||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 |
| 4.1 | Musoidat namudan dar tamini bekoron bo joi kori doimi, hamagi: | 39067 | 26615 | 39400 | 40200 |
| az on jumla:
– az hisobi joyhoi korii kholii mavjuda |
32245 | 22383 | 32974 | 33529 | |
| – muqarrar namudani tedodi
Joyhoi korii bandkardashuda az jonibi korfarmoyon baroi shakhsone, ki dar bozori mehnat misli digaron raqobati barobar karda nametavonand (kvota) |
2876 | 2187 | 2950 | 3150 | |
| – dastgirii shakhsoni bekor, dar inkishofi sohibkori tavassuti
qarzdihihoi khurd |
3946 | 2045 | 3476 | 3521 | |
| 4.2 | Tashkili korhoi jamiyatii
muzdnok |
6818 | 4100 | 5491 | 5511 |
| 4.3 | Safarbarkuni ba omuzishi kasbi,
bozomuzi va takmili ikhtisosi bekoron, bokortaminkuni bo vositai tajribaomuzii javonon |
18540 | 12219 | 16600 | 16620 |
| 4.4 | Tamini ijtimoii shahrvandoni beshugl tavassuti pardokhti
kumakpuli |
11106 | 5047 | 6277 | 6300 |
| 4.5 | Rasonidani khizmati rohnamoii
kasbi ba dastgirii ravoni (psikhologi) – i aholii korjuy |
30833 | 19970 | 25970 | 26220 |
Zamimai 3
ba Barnomai davlatii musoidat
ba shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston
baroi solhoi 2018 – 2019
Guruhi shahrvandone, ki az hisobi kvota bo joyhoi kori tamin karda meshavand
| Peshgui (nafar) | ||
| Soli 2018 | Soli 2019 | |
| Hamagi: | 3277 | 3428 |
| Mayubon | 191 | 196 |
| YAtimoni nobolig | 63 | 72 |
| SHakhsone, ki az safhoi Quvvahoi Musallahi Jumhurii Tojikiston va digar sokhtorhoi harbi khizmatchiyoni harbi ozod shudaand | 435 | 444 |
| SHakhsone, ki az muassisai ijroi jazoi jinoyati yo az muassisahoi tabobati majburi ozod shudaand | 275 | 294 |
| Padaru modari yakkavu tanho, inchunin shakhsone, ki dar tarbiyaashon kudakoni nobolig va farzandoni mayub dorand | 706 | 765 |
| Padaru modare, ki beshtar az 5 kudaki nobolig dorand | 501 | 574 |
| SHakhsoni to sinni 18 – sola, ki bo sababi vafoti padaru modarashon va yo digar holatho sarparastii oilaro ba uhdadorand | 103 | 110 |
| SHahrvandone, ki baroi az rui sinnu sol ba nafaqa baromadanashon du sol boqi mondaast | 127 | 136 |
| SHahrvandoni to sinni 18 – sola va javonone, ki badi khatmi muassisahoi talimi tibqi rohkhati maqomoti davlatii shugli aholi ba kor firistonida shudaand | 876 | 837 |
Zamimai 4
ba Barnomai davlatii musoidat
ba shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston
baroi solhoi 2018 – 2019
Omuzishi kasbi, takmili ikhtisos va bozomuzonii aholii bekor va
muhojironi mehnati
| CHorabiniho | Hamagi | Soli 2018 | Soli 2019
|
| Hamagi | 33220 | 16600 | 16620 |
| Az jumla:
Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon |
2395 | 1195 | 1200 |
| viloyati Hatlon | 11705 | 5850 | 5855 |
| viloyati Sugd | 8665 | 4330 | 4335 |
| shahri Dushanbe | 4485 | 2240 | 2245 |
| shahru nohiyahoi tobei
markaz |
5970 | 2985 | 2985 |
Zamimai 5
ba Barnomai davlatii musoidat
ba shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston
baroi solhoi 2018 – 2019
Dastgirii tashabusi shahrvandon dar rushdi sohibkorii khurdu miyona
| Soli 2018 | Soli 2019 | ||||
| Korhoi fardi (nafar) | Mablagi peshnihod- shuda
(haz som.) |
Korhoi fardi (nafar) | Mablagi peshnihod-shuda
(haz som.) |
||
| Hamagi: | Dar jumhuri | 3476 | H | 3521 | H |
| Az jumla: | Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon | 698 | H | 701 | H |
| viloyati Hatlon | 901 | H | 917 | H | |
| viloyati Sugd | 862 | H | 878 | H | |
| shahri Dushanbe | 207 | H | 213 | H | |
| shahru nohiyahoi
tobei jumhuri |
808 | H | 812 | H | |
Zamimai 6
ba Barnomai davlatii musoidat
ba shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston
baroi solhoi 2018 – 2019
Tashkili korhoi jamiyatii muzdnok
| Dar soli 2018 | ||||||
| Nomgui
chorabiniho |
Ijrokunan-
dagon |
Ishtirok
namudand (nafar) |
Mablagguzorii chorabiniho
(hazor somoni) |
|||
| Az hisobi Agentii sugurtai ijtimoi va nafaqa | Az hisobi kordihan-
dagon |
Hamagi | ||||
| Hamagi: | Dar jumhuri | 5491 | 1098,2 | 2196,4 | 3294,6 | |
| Az
jumla: |
Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon | 400 | 80,0 | 160,0 | 240,0 | |
| viloyati Hatlon | 1820 | 364,0 | 728,0 | 1092,0 | ||
| viloyati Sugd | 1430 | 286,0 | 572,0 | 858,0 | ||
| shahri Dushanbe | 380 | 76,0 | 152,0 | 228,0 | ||
| shahru nohiyahoi
tobei jumhuri |
1461 | 292,2 | 584,4 | 876,6 | ||
| Dar soli 2019 | ||||||
| Nomgui
chorabiniho |
Ijrokunan-
dagon |
Ishtirok
namudand (nafar) |
Mablagguzorii chorabiniho
(hazor somoni) |
|||
| Az hisobi Agentii sugurtai ijtimoi va nafaqa | Az hisobi kordihan-dagon | Hamagi | ||||
| Hamagi: | Dar jumhuri | 5511 | 1102,2 | 2204,4 | 3306,6 | |
| Az
jumla: |
Viloyati Mukhtori Kuhistoni Badakhshon | 420 | 84,0 | 168,0 | 252,0 | |
| viloyati Hatlon | 1830 | 366,0 | 732,0 | 1098,0 | ||
| viloyati Sugd | 1450 | 290,0 | 580,0 | 870,0 | ||
| shahri Dushanbe | 390 | 78,0 | 156,0 | 234,0 | ||
| shahru nohiyahoi
tobei jumhuri |
1421 | 284,2 | 568,4 | 852,6 | ||
Zamimai 7
ba Barnomai davlatii musoidat
ba shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston
baroi solhoi 2018 – 2019
Dastgirii ijtimoii shahrvandon dar davrai bekori tavassuti va pardokhti kumakpuli baroi bekori
| Dar soli 2018 | ||||||||
| SHumorai kumak-
puligirandagon (nafar)
|
Mablagguzorii chorabiniho
(hazor somoni) |
|||||||
| Az hi-
sobi ma Agentii sugurtai ijtimoi va va nafaqa |
Az hi-
sobi bujethoi mahalli |
Hamagi | ||||||
| Hamagi: | Dar jumhuri | 6277 | 7532,4 | 112,9 | 7645,3 | |||
| Az jumla: | VMKB | 340 | 408,0 | 6,1 | 414,1 | |||
| viloyati Hatlon | 2605 | 3126,0 | 47,0 | 3173,0 | ||||
| viloyati Sugd | 1710 | 2052,0 | 31,0 | 2083,0 | ||||
| shahri Dushanbe | 560 | 672,0 | 11,0 | 683,0 | ||||
| shahru nohiyahoi
tobei jumhuri |
1062 | 1274,4 | 17,8 | 1292,2 | ||||
| Dar soli 2019 | ||||||||
| SHumorai kumak-
puligirandagon (nafar) |
Mablagguzorii chorabiniho
(hazor somoni) |
|||||||
| Az hi-
sobi Agentii sugurtai ijtimoi va va nafaqa
|
Az hi-
sobi bujethoi mahalli |
Hamagi | ||||||
| Hamagi: | Dar jumhuri | 6300 | 8334,9 | 158,3 | 8493,2 | |||
|
Az jumla: |
VMKB | 340 | 449,8 | 8,0 | 457,8 | |||
| viloyati Hatlon | 2610 | 3453,0 | 62,1 | 3515,1 | ||||
| viloyati Sugd | 1715 | 2269,0 | 43,1 | 2312,1 | ||||
| shahri Dushanbe | 570 | 754,1 | 14,3 | 768,4 | ||||
| shahru nohiyahoi
tobei jumhuri |
1065 | 1409,0 | 30,8 | 1439,8 | ||||
Zamimai 8
ba Barnomai davlatii musoidat
ba shugli aholii Jumhurii Tojikiston
baroi solhoi 2018 – 2019
Mablagguzorii “Barnomai davlatii musoidat ba shugli aholii
Jumhurii Tojikiston baroi solhoi 2018 – 2019″
| № | Nomgui chorabiniho | Nishon
dodho, nafar soli 2018 |
Hajmi
mablagguzori (haz som.) soli 2018 |
Ni-shon-dodho, nafar soli 2019 |
Hajmi
mablagguzori (haz som.) soli 2019 |
||
| Agentii sugurtai ijtimoi va
nafaqa |
Bujeti mahal-li va digar sarchash-maho | Agentii sugurtai ijtimoi va nafaqa | Bujeti mahal-li va digar sarchash-maho | ||||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |
| 1. | Tamini ijtimoii shahrvandoni beshugl tavassuti pardokhti kumakpuli | 6277 | 7532,4 | 112,9 | 6300 | 8334,9 | 158,3 |
| 2. | Tashkili korhoi korhoi jamiyati | 5491 | 1098,2 | 2196,4 | 5511 | 1102,2 | 2204,4 |
| 3. | Jalbi shahrvandon
ba omuzishi kasbi va bozomuzi, hamagi: |
16600 | 7392,4 | H | 16620 | 7395,9 | H |
| Az on jumla: stipendiya | 16600 | 2075,0 | H | 16620 | 2077,5 | H | |
| 4. | Dastgirii shakhsoni bekor dar inkishof va rushdi dar rushdi sohibkori,
tavassuti qarzhoi tavassuti khurd, hamagi: |
3476 | H | H | 3521 |
H |
H |
| 5. | Siyosati shugl | 770,0 | H | 800,0 | H | ||
| Hamagi: | H | 16793,0 | 2309,3 | H | 17633,0 |
2362,7 |
|
