BARGI ZULF

BARGI ZULF (Plantado major), gushi khar, asfagul, zaboni barra, zanbarak, zuf, zufturum, filgush, nave az giyohhoi bisyorsola. To 60 sm qad mekashad. Poyai kutoh, bargi bayzashakl (az bekhi poya mesabzad), guli maydai burtob dorad. Az may to okhirhoi sent. gul mekunad. Dar bogu kishtzor, zaminhoi partov, kanori juy va chashmasoron mesabzad. B. z. giyohi shifobakhsh ast. Dar tibbi mardumi CHin 3 haz. sol qabl bargu tukhmi B. z.-ro baroi tabobati bemoron kor mefarmudand. Bino ba malumoti Abualii Sino varja va dardi gushro (agar shirai bargi onro ba gush chakonand) raf menamoyad. Resha, tukhm va bargi on qabziyati jigar va gurdaro mekushoyad, bargash khunraviro bozdoshta, zakhmhoi kuhnaro shifo mebakhshad. Abualii Sino bo B. z. har guna varam, zakhmu jarohat, nuqsonhoi jigar, gurda, uzvhoi nafas, reshi ruda, varami chashm, dardi dandon va obkhuraro tabobat mekard.
Bino ba malumoti «Makhzanu-l-adviya»-i Muhammad Husayn shirai B. z.-ro hangomi sil, varaja, khunpartoi, zakhmi meda, ziqi nafas, inchunin sar istifoda mebarand. SHirai B. z. kori jigar, gurda, ispurjro taqviyat bakhshida, qabziyati onhoro raf mesozad, hazmi gizoro behtar mekunad. Agar bo jushobi barg yo reshai B. z. dahonro chayqonand, dardi dandon va suzishi dahon nest meshavad, khunravii voraho qat megardad.
Dar tibbi khalqi bargi taru tozai zufro chun vositai khunband (hangomi jarohatho) istifoda mebarand. Bo jushobi bargi taru toza va tukhmi on isholi khunin va bemorihoi medavu rudaro muolija menamoyand (2 chumcha tukhmi onro dar nim istakon obi jushonida meandozand va badi nim soat menushand). Jushobi reshai B. z. tablarzaro bartaraf mesozad. Hokai tukhmi onro hangomi isholi muzmin, nazlai (katari) meda, isholi khunin kor mefarmoyand, khokai bargashro ba zakhm meposhand.
Dar amaliyai tibbi muosir naqe va shirai B. z. dar mavridi bemorihoi medavu ruda (gazak, enterokolit, enterit), khalahoi shadidu muzmin va bemorihoi zakhmi istifoda meshavad. Dorui «palantaglyuzid», ki az B. z. tayyor mekunand, dar muolijai iltihobu reshi meda va rudai duvozdahangushta ba kor meravad. Naqe, javhar, shira va jushobi B. z. davoi khubi bemorihoi uzvhoi nafas, sulfakabutak, sili shush va nefriti muzmin meboshand. Qiyomi bargi on khosiyati taskinbakhshi doshta, fishori khunro mefarorad; shirai bargash baroi muolijai reshi qarniyai chashm davoi khub ast.
Ad.: Kovalyova N. G., Lechenie rasteniyami, M., 1972; Turova A. D., Lekarstvennie rasteniya SSSR i ikh priminenie, M., 1974; Gammerman A. F., Grom I. I., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya SSSR, M., 1976; Hodjimatov M., Dikorastushie lekarstvennie rasteniya Tadjikistana, D., 1989.