AVLODSHINOSI, ajdodshinosi, nasabshinosi, genealogiya, fannest, ki kheshii bayni fardhoi yak yo chand avlo dro muayyan mesozad. Malumotho roche ba A. (huchchat va sanadhoe , ki dar borai mahz az kadom volidayn va achdodi dur paydo shudani shakhsi mavridi tadqiq qaroryofta guvohi medihand) baroi irsiyati inson, genetikai tibbi va g. ahamiyati kalon dorand. Zero onho baroi muayyan namudani khususiyathoi merosgirii in yo on nishonahoi tabii va yo bemori madad merasonand. Bahri tadqiqi bemorihoi irsi dar tib usuli makhsusro ba kor mebarand, ki on baroi muqarrar kardani avlod va pay burdani nishonai illati merosi imkon medihad. A. inchunin yovari fanni tarikh buda, ba muhaqqiqon baroi omukhtani irtiboti kheshutabori, masalahoi paydoish va g. madad merasonad. Nig. niz Irsiyat, Genetikai tibbi.