AEROZOLHO

AEROZOLHO (Ayorosola), dar tib, sistemahoi koloidiero guyand, ki az zarrachahoi sakht yo moe iborat buda, dar muhiti gazmonand muallaqand. A. dar tabiat farovonand (tuman, abr va g.). A.-ro dar sanoat, inchunin dar khona hangomi tayyor va istifoda kardani baze masoleh ba kor mebarand. Dar mavridi sarfi nazar namudani qoidahoi bekhatari A. shakhsro zahrolud yo bemor kardanashon mumkin ast. Dar tib baroi muolijai zakhm, bemorihoi pust va uzvhoi nafasgiri baze doruhoro dar namudi A. istifoda mebarand. A. ba tufayli bisyor khurd budani zarraho ba umqi bronkhho va shush roh yofta, dar pardahoi luobi tahshin va ba khun jabbida meshavand (binobar in onho zud tasir merasonand). Agar ba A. zaryadi elektri doda shavad, tasir behtar va bosamar megardad (elektroaerozolho). Bo rohi nafaskashi (ingalyatsiya) muolija kardani bemoriro aerozolshifoi menomand. Onro asosan baroi peshgiri va muolijai ziqi nafas, bemorihoi virusi (khususan gripp), kasbi va illati rohi nafas istifoda mebarand. Baroi aerozolshifoi mahlulhoi gunoguni antibiotikho, obhoi mineralii ishqori, ishqoru khloridi, mahluli doruhoi ravgani va g.-ro istifoda megardand. Aerozolshifoi tavassuti asbobhoi makhsus (ingalyator) ba amal barovarda meshavad.