ABSORBSIYA

ABSORBSIYA (az lot. absorptio – chab- bish), az omekhtai gazho ba tavassuti moe chabbida shudani modda. Hangomi A. chabbish dar tamomi hachmi absorbent meguzarad. Bisyor amaliyoti asosii sanoati, mas., istehsoli kislotahoi nitrat, sulfat va oksalat, soda va g. tavassuti A. amali megardand. A. hangomi az omekhtahoi zahrnok toza kardani gaz va korkardi neft, inchunin dar ravandhoi fiziologi niz korbast meshavad. A. fiziki va khimiyavi meshavad. Dar mavridi A.-i fiziki absorbent az nigohi khimiyavi nisbati moddae, ki chabbida meshavad, betasir ast. Hangomi A.-i khimiyavi bayni unsure, ki chabbida shudaast va absorbent tasiri mutaqobila ba vuchud meoyad. Baroi tib khususan gazhoro chabbidani moeot, ki asosi mubodilai gazho bayni organizm va muhit ast, ahamiyati kalon dorad. Dar amaliyai tib beshtar az usuli gemosorbsiya va limfosorbsiya istifoda mekunand.