Interyer az kalimai faronsavi girifta shuda, manoyash «dar dokhil», «andarun» meboshad. Interyer juzhoi tarkibii dokhili bino, ki javobguyi zeboi buda, baroi inson sharoiti barohati hayotro tamin menamoyad. Tajdidi yak qismi rasm, ki interyerro tasvir menamoyad, chandho sol pesh ruy dod. Dar sanati Misri qadim jussahoi tas- virshuda dar manzari interyer …

Dar miyonai asri XIX romantizm joyi khudro ba realizm dod, bar ivazi portreti idona portreti kameravi omad. Dar in joda rassomoni taraqqiparvar naqshi muhim bozidand. Onho khudro «Rafoqati namoishgohhoi sayyor» nomidand. Ba raviyai mazkur portretnigori mashhur Ivan Nikolaevich Kramskoy rohbari me- kard. Rassomoni taraqqiparvar ba shakli portret navgoni vorid kardand. …

Janrhoi sodda. Hama guna tasvir az digare bo mundarijai sujavii khud farqiyat dorad. Har yak rassom az ruyi didi khud va darki obekt obrazhoi badeiro dar asarhoyash ifoda menamoyad, mahz bo hamin tasvirho az hamdigar farq dorand. Janri tarikhi ba hodisahoi tarikhi bakhshida shudaast. Baroi rassome, ki janri tarikhiro mavridi …

Tifliyu shashsolagi dar yodi man. CHashm pusham volidon dar khobi man. SHash soli umri man shodona bud. CHunki modar padaram dar khona bud. SHash soli umri man dar yodi man. CHunki onruzkho ruzi shodi man. SHodikhoyam khastand peshi Nazar. Hob budam rui dastoni padar. On zamon tiflaki nodon budem. Doimo …

Portret janrest, ki tasviri inson yo guruhi odamonro dar naqqoshi faro megirad. Sanati portret yakchand hazor sol pesh ba vujud omad. Avtoportret – tasviri aksi rassom az jonibi khudi u. Maqsadi asosii rassomon tanho tasviri portreti hamgun nest. Portret boyad botini inson, maqomi uro dar jomea inikos namo- yad, ki …

Natyurmort janrest, ki tasviri ashyohoi ruzgor, mevajotu sab- zavot, gulho va gayraro. faro megirad. Ba vositai natyurmorthoi rassomon mo zebogii ashyohoi gunogun va makhsusan gulhoro dida metavonem. Natyurmorthoe, ki az jonibi rassomoni asrhoi guzashta ejod shudaand, ba mo dar khususi hayoti hamon davron naql mekunand. Dar bayni onho inchunin natyurmorthoe …

Rassomi yake az namudhoi asosii sanati tasviri buda, asarhoi on ba vositai rangho tasvir karda meshavad. Rassomi sokhti zavqovari syujeti, shakli badei dar tasviri ranga ast. Rassomi manoi «tasviri hayot», «tasviri zinda»- ro dorad, yane sarosar va yaqinan nishon dodani haqiqat.

Sanati tasviri hamchun janr zamoni paydoishi inson ba vujud omad va yodgorii tarikhii mazkur dar sohai sanati tasviri to za- moni mo hamchun meros boqi bimond. Az ruyi in asarho mo donista metavonem, ki ruzgori odamon dar zamonhoi qadim chi guna bud. Dar sinfhoi ibtidoi shumo bo namudhoi sanati tasviri: …

Sanat. Az nimai duyumi asri XIX cap karda, sanat to soli 1918 dar Evropai Garbi va Amerika rohi buzurgi taraqqiyotro tay kard. Dar in davra dar bayni jarayonhoi gunoguni on raqobat vujud dosht. Oqibat sanati demokrati va realisti arzi vujud mekunad. Sanati rassomi. Ba sharofati taraqqiyoti bosurati sanati realisti dar …

Dar okhirhoi asri XIX – avvali asri XX baroi dar Arabiston hukmron shudan Turkiya va Angliya dar bayni khud muboriza meburdand. Imperiyai Usmoniyon boshad, YAmanro istilo karda, dar Hijoz garnizonhoyashro mustaqar namud. Solhoi 1900- 1908 dar in jo rohi ohane sokhta shud, ki Madinaro bo Dimishq payvast. In roh dar …