Kase khohoni ziyorat va suhbat kardan bo Rasululloh (s) dar olami khob boshad, in oyatro pesh az khob dar har shab virdi zabonash kunad, inshoalloh ba orzuyash khohad rasid. Oyat in ast: Bismillohi-r-Rahmoni-r-Rahim Innalloha va maloikatahu yusalluna ala-n-Nabiyyi, yo ayyuha-l-lazina omanu sallu alayhi va sallimu taslimo.[1] [1] Surai Soffot, oyati …

Baroi qat karda dukhtani libosi tag, kurtai mardona, jihozi bistar, bazan labi doman ostin, peshdoman, girdi ruymolho va gayra istifoda meshavad. Kanori porai buridashdaro avval 0,5 sm, bori duyum 0,5-1 sm qat karda meduzand. Dar baze holatho vobasta ba mato va tainoti masnuot kame ziyodtar qat mekunand va az joi …

Ba naqshagirii libosi makhsus bo unsurhoi amsilasozi Nomi umumi chizhoero, ki inson mepushad, libos meguyand. Ba mafhumi libos kallapush, kurta, poyjoma, poyafzol, shimu joma va gayra dokhil meshavand. Libos hamchun vosilai muhofizati inson az tasiri gunoguni beruna (garmoyu sarmo, obu otash, gardu chang va gayra) paydo shudaast. Libosi avvalini insonhoi …

Dar zindagii ruzmarrai odamon libos niz chun khurokvori va manzil naqshi buzurg mebozad. Libos gufta majmui ashero menomand, ki ba onho odam badani khudro purra yo qisman mepushonad. Libos nishoni madaniyati moddii odam buda, dar khud khususiyathoi milli, makhsusiyathoi infirodii ejodiro tajassum mekunad va az in ru hamesha obekti darki …

Baroi ba naqsha giriftani libos dastavval andozai qadu qomatro giriftan lozim ast. hangomi andozagiri dar holati muqarrari bo libosi sabuki yakqabata istoda, miyonro mebandem. Baroi muqarrar namudani khati miyon on bo tasmacha, rezina yo rishta basta meshavad. Andoza az tarai rost girifta meshavad. hangomi andozagiri chenakmasmaro tarang kashidan yo sust …

Digargunii namudi juzhoi libos va oroishu zebogii on (oroishhoi gunogun, gulduzi, kashidaduzi, aplikatsiya bo ranghoi gunogun, tisma) – ro amsilasozii libos menomand. Dar vaqti modelroni rangho boyad muvofiq boshad va dar vaqti dukhtan rishtaho muvofiqi mato boshad. Amsilasozi va tarohii (konstruksiyai) libos az istifodabarii on vobasta ast, yane istifodai peshdoman …

Mafhumi informatsiya. Informatsiya mafhumi khele vase ast. Kalimahoi arabii «khabar», «akhbor», «malumot», «ittiloot» va gayra baze pahluhoi mafhumi informatsiyaro manidod menamoyand, vale yagontoi on in kalimaro purra ivaz karda nametavonand. Masalan, signali yagon datchik yo buyi yagon taomro informatsiya guftan mumkin ast, vale ittiloot na. Mafhumi informatsiya az kalimai lotinii …

Kodironii raqamii ittiloothoi namudashon gunogun. Ravandi tashakkuli tarzi muayyani tasviri informatsiyaro kodironii (ramzsozi, ramzbandi) informatsiya meguyand. Odatan dar zeri mafhumi kodironii informatsiya guzarish az yak tarz ba digar tarzi tasviri informatsiyaro mefahmand, ki vay baroi nigahdori, intiqol va korkard qulaytar ast. Kompyuter tanho namudi informatsiyaero kor karda baromada metavonad, ki vay …

Tavre qayd kardem, mafhumi informatsiya bo amaliyothoi daryoft, gunkuni, qabul, nigahdori, zakhirasozi, tabdil, irsol, sabt va istifoda zich aloqamand ast. Majmui in amaliyothoro odatan ravandhoi informatsioni meguyand. Azbaski ravandhoi informatsionii gunogun metavonand tajhizot va tekhnologiyahoi kullan mukhtalifro istifoda namoyand, binobar in, hangomi baloihagirii sistemahoi informatsioni in ravandhoro az hamdigar hatman …

Boyad qayd namud, ki informatsiyai dar yagon baranda mahfuzbuda, hatman dar on osori (pay, asar, naqsh) khudro meguzorad. Namudi baranda ahamiyat nadorad. Vay metavonad sang, darakht, kogaz, lenta yo diski magniti, yo optiki va yo fotoplyonka boshad. Agar osori informatsiya dar shakli yagon alomat dar rui sang, tanai darakht yo …