LIZOGENIYA, hamzistii bakteriyaho va bakteriofagho. Dar mavridi L. bakteriofag qismi hujayrai inkishofash mutadili bakteriya mahsub meshavad. Hangomi L. kislotai nukleinati bakteriofag ba tarkibi khromosomai bakteriyaho guzoshta, yakjoya bo on tajdid meyobad. Dar natija safedahoe hosil meshavand, ki dar bakteriyaho – homil yak qator khususiyathoi nav ba vujud meorand (mas., darajai …

LEPTOSPIROZ (Leptospirosis), tabi obi, yak nav bemorii shadidi siroyati. Angezandaash leptospiraho meboshand. Leptospiraho taqriban 169 navu khel dorand. L. icterohaemorrhaqiae, L. canicola, L. tarassovi, L. pomona va g. Daroziashon 7 – 14 mkm, diametrashon 0,07 – 0,15 mkm. Bo usuli taqsimshavi meafzoyand. Leptospiraho dar ob to 26 va dar khurokvori …

LEYSHMANIYA (Leishmania), yak nav mavjudoti bemoriovar. Dar odam va baze jonvaron (mas., sag) se namudi L. paraziti mekunad (L. donovani, L. tropica, L. brasiliensis). Intiqoldihandai on hasharoti khunmak, mas., khomushaku kurpashshaho meboshand. L. donovani angezandai bemorii vaznin – leyshmanioz buda, dar Hinduston, Hitoy, Sumatra pahn gashtaast. L.-ho nokshakl buda, andozaashon …

LEYSHMANIOZ (Leishmaniosis), nomi umumii amrozi protozoyii khun. Angezai L. parazithoi dokhilihujayravi meboshand. Onhoro kurpashshaho meguzaronand. Beshtar uzvhoi daruni (leyshmaniozi dokhili), pust va luobpardaho (leyshmaniozi pust) oseb meyoband. Angezandahoi L. ba jinsi Leishmania, oilai Trypanosomatidae, sinfi Zoomastigophorea, tipi Protozoa mansuband. Hayoti leyshmaniyaho az du davra iborat ast: amastigota yo beqamchinaki – …

LIBOS, nomi umumii chizhoe, ki inson mepushad. L. tani odamro az tasiri muhit muhofizat karda, harorati badanro dar yak darajai muayyan nigoh medorad. Ba mafhumi L. kallapush, poyafzol, dastpushak va g. dokhil meshavand. Asbobi zinat ba L. tanho chizi ilovagist. L. barobari iqomatgoh hamchun yake az vasilahoi muhofizat az tasiri …

Moddai 194-i Kodeksi Andoz. Mafhumi aksizho Aksiz (andozi aksiz) andozi gayrimustaqim meboshad, ki ba narkhi furushi molhoi (khizmatrasonihoi) zeraksizi dokhil karda meshavad.

Moddai 197-i Kodeksi Andoz. Nomgui molhoi zeraksizi va namudhoi faoliyati zeraksizi Molhoi zeraksizi inho meboshand: – hamai namudhoi spirt, nushokihoi bespirt va spirtdor; -tamokui korkardshuda, mahsuloti sanoatii ivazkunandai tamoku va mahsuloti tamoku; -suzishvorii minerali, hama namudhoi nafti khom va mahsuloti korkardi on, moddahoi bituminozi, mumhoi minerali, gazi moe; -shina va …

Moddai 189-i Kodeksi Andoz. Peshnihodi elomiyaho va pardokhti andoz az arzishi ilovashuda Har yak andozsuporanda uhdador ast: -ba maqomotiandozi dakhldor dar borai andoz az arzishi ilovashuda baroi har yak davrai hisoboti elomiya peshnihod namoyad; -ba maqomoti andozi dakhldor to 15-umi aprel elomiyai ilovagi (tashehshuda) oid ba faoliyat dar soli guzashta …

Moddai 191-i Kodeksi Andoz. Amaliyot bo bujet dar holati ziyod budani mablagi andozi bahisobgiriftashavanda nisbat ba mablagi andoze, ki baroi davrai hisoboti hisob karda shudaast Nisbat ba andozsuporandae, ki na kamtar az 70 foizi muomiloti andozbandishavandaash dar davrai hisobotii andoz boyad az rui meyori sifr andozbandi shavad, barziyodii mablagi andozi …

Moddai 193-i Kodeksi Andoz. Bargardonidani andoz az arzishi ilovashuda ba namoyandagihoi diplomati, konsuli va namoyandagihoi ba onho barobarkardashuda, inchunin azoi hayati kormandoni onho, ki dar Jumhurii Tojikiston akkreditatsiya shudaand Bargardonidani andoz az arzishi ilovashuda ba namoyandagihoi diplomati, konsuli va namoyandagihoi ba onho barobarkardashudae, ki nomgui onho az jonibi Hukumati Jumhurii …